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Accession IconGSE35226

Systems approach identifies HIPK2 as a critical regulator of kidney tubulointerstitial fibrosis

Organism Icon Homo sapiens, Mus musculus
Sample Icon 24 Downloadable Samples
Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st), Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

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Description
We used an integrated computational/experimental systems biology approach to identify upstream protein kinases that regulate gene expression changes in kidneys of HIV-1 transgenic mice (Tg26), which have significant tubulo-interstitial fibrosis (TIF) and glomerulosclerosis (GS). We identified the homeo-domain interacting protein kinase 2 (HIPK2) as a key regulator of TIF and GS. HIPK2 was upregulated in kidneys of Tg26 and patients with various kidney diseases. HIV infection increased the protein level of HIPK2 by promoting oxidative stress, which inhibited Siah1-mediated proteasomal degradation of HIPK2.
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24
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