We used a combination of genome-wide and promoter-specific DNA binding and expression analyses to assess the functional roles of Myod and Myog in regulating the program of skeletal muscle gene expression. Our findings indicate that Myod and Myog have distinct regulatory roles at a similar set of target genes. At genes expressed throughout the program of myogenic differentiation, Myod can bind and recruit histone acetyltransferases. At early targets, Myod is sufficient for near full expression; whereas, at late expressed genes Myod initiates regional histone modification but is not sufficient for gene expression. At these late genes, Myog does not bind efficiently without Myod, however, transcriptional activation requires the combined activity of Myod and Myog. Therefore, the role of Myog in mediating terminal differentiation is, in part, to enhance expression of a subset of genes previously initiated by Myod.
Global and gene-specific analyses show distinct roles for Myod and Myog at a common set of promoters.
No sample metadata fields
View SamplesDevelopmental neuronal remodeling is an evolutionarily conserved mechanism required for accurate wiring of mature nervous systems. Despite its fundamental role in neurodevelopment and proposed contribution to various neuropsychiatric disorders, the mechanisms instructing remodeling are only partially known. Here, we uncover the fine temporal transcriptional landscape of a stereotypic remodeling event - that of the Drosophila mushroom body ? neurons. To enrich and complement this developmental expression atlas, we also sequenced developing ? neurons perturbed for three key transcription factors known to regulate pruning. Together, these datasets allowed us to construct the developmental and temporal framework of transcriptional modules that together drive remodeling. Moreover, we identified 10 DNA binding proteins that are involved in various aspects of remodeling, and describe their hierarchical relationships. Overall, this study provides the first broad and detailed molecular insight into the complex regulatory dynamics of developmental neuronal remodeling. Overall design: Transcriptional profiling of drosophila ? neurons during development and when perturbed by EcR-DN, E75 RNAi or Sox14 RNAi. Other adult neurons and astrocyte-like cells also sequenced.
Combining Developmental and Perturbation-Seq Uncovers Transcriptional Modules Orchestrating Neuronal Remodeling.
Specimen part, Cell line, Subject
View SamplesMustard and Kenny mutants are resistant to oral infection with V.cholerae. We used microarrays to determine whether Key and Mtd have overlapping regulons.
The Drosophila protein mustard tailors the innate immune response activated by the immune deficiency pathway.
Specimen part
View SamplesHere we show that tumor necrosis factor (TNF) induced in human T-regulatory cells (Treg), as compared to conventional T cells (Tcon), a transcription program highly enriched for typical NF-B target genes, such as: the cytokines LTA and TNF; the TNF-receptor super family members FAS, 4-1BB and OX-40; various anti-apoptotic genes; and other important immune-response genes.
TNF activates a NF-kappaB-regulated cellular program in human CD45RA- regulatory T cells that modulates their suppressive function.
Specimen part, Treatment
View SamplesThis SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.
Reversal of Alopecia Areata Following Treatment With the JAK1/2 Inhibitor Baricitinib.
Specimen part, Treatment, Time
View SamplesThe C3H/HeJ grafted model of alopecia areata was used to determine the efficacy of systemic baricitinib at preventing alopecia or treating established disease.
Reversal of Alopecia Areata Following Treatment With the JAK1/2 Inhibitor Baricitinib.
Specimen part, Treatment, Time
View SamplesThe C3H/HeJ grafted model of alopecia areata was used to determine the efficacy of systemic baricitinib at preventing alopecia or treating established disease.
Reversal of Alopecia Areata Following Treatment With the JAK1/2 Inhibitor Baricitinib.
Specimen part, Treatment, Time
View SamplesThe C3H/HeJ grafted model of alopecia areata was used to determine the efficacy of systemic baricitinib at preventing alopecia or treating established disease.
Reversal of Alopecia Areata Following Treatment With the JAK1/2 Inhibitor Baricitinib.
Specimen part, Treatment, Time
View SamplesIn two disparate models, we show that rapid revaccination following sublethal gamma radiation exposure rescues memory CD8+ T cell Responses.
Rescue of CD8+ T cell vaccine memory following sublethal γ irradiation.
No sample metadata fields
View SamplesRegulatory T cells (Treg) are pivotal for the maintenance of peripheral tolerance by controlling self-reactive, chronic and homeostatic T cell responses. We now report that the increase in Treg suppressive function observed in lymphopenic mice correlates with the degree of lymphopenia and is caused by a higher frequency of a novel subpopulation of CD103posICOSpos cells among peripheral Treg that differentially express multiple Treg signature genes.
A subpopulation of CD103(pos) ICOS(pos) Treg cells occurs at high frequency in lymphopenic mice and represents a lymph node specific differentiation stage.
Sex, Age, Specimen part
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