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GSE136276
Mus musculus
30 Downloadable Samples
Affymetrix Mouse Clariom S Array (clariomsmouse)
Description
Exposure to aristolochic acid (AA) is linked to kidney disease and urothelial cancer in humans. The major carcinogenic component of the AA plant extract is aristolochic acid I (AAI). The transcription factor p53 acts as a tumour suppressor and is frequently mutated in AA-induced tumours. Using a mouse model, we previously showed that Trp53 genotype impacts on AAI-induced nephrotoxicity in vivo (i.e. p53 protects from AAI-induced renal proximal tubular injury), but the underlying mechanism(s) involved remain to be further explored. In the present study, we investigated the impact of p53 on AAI-induced gene expression in vivo by treating Trp53(+/+), Trp53(+/-) and Trp53(-/-) mice with 3.5 mg/kg body weight (bw) AAI daily for 6 days. The Clariom™ S Assay microarray was used to elucidate gene expression profiles in mouse kidneys after AAI treatment in order to identify potential mechanisms by which AAI drives renal injury in Trp53(-/-) kidneys. Principle component analysis and hierarchical clustering in Qlucore Omics Explorer showed that gene expression in AAI-exposed Trp53(+/+), Trp53(+/-) and Trp53(-/-) kidneys is treatment-dependent. However, gene expression profiles did not segregate in a clear-cut manner according to Trp53 genotype, hence further investigations were performed by pathway analysis with MetaCore™. Several pathways, such as those related to epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition, transcription of hypoxia-inducible factor 1 targets, renal injury and secretion of xenobiotics were significantly altered to varying degrees for AAI-exposed kidneys. The top ten up-regulated genes included cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1a (Cdkn1a), a mediator of cell cycle arrest; and neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (Ngal), which has been shown to play a role in nephritis by promoting inflammation and apoptosis. Members of the solute carrier (Slc) family (i.e. Slc22a2, Slc22a6, Slc22a7, Slc22a8) were amongst the top ten down-regulated genes. Pathway analysis also identified genes that are uniquely affected by AAI treatment in Trp53(+/+), Trp53(+/-) and Trp53(-/-) kidneys. Apoptotic pathways were modulated in Trp53(+/+) kidneys; whereas oncogenic and pro-survival pathways were significantly altered for Trp53(+/-) and Trp53(-/-) kidneys, respectively. Microarray gene expression analysis identified significant toxicogenomic responses to AAI that give novel insights into its mechanism of nephrotoxicity. Alterations of biological processes by AAI in Trp53(+/+), Trp53(+/-) and Trp53(-/-) kidneys could explain the mechanisms by which p53 protects from or p53 loss drives AAI-induced renal injury in vivo.
Publication Title
The impact of p53 on aristolochic acid I-induced nephrotoxicity and DNA damage in vivo and in vitro.
Sample Metadata Fields
Sex, Specimen part, Treatment
View Samples- Homo sapiens
- 20 Downloadable Samples
Description
We performed RNA-seq and miRNA-seq in fetal RPE cells differentated during 5 weeks in a transwell set up Overall design: Samples from days 7, 14, 21, 28 and 35 were characterized. Cells were grown in a proliferation medium during the first week (EpiCM) and then in a maturation medium (MAM medium) that enahnces differentiation towards the desired phenotype.
Publication Title
HtrA1 Mediated Intracellular Effects on Tubulin Using a Polarized RPE Disease Model.
Sample Metadata Fields
No sample metadata fields
View Samples- Homo sapiens
- 24 Downloadable Samples
- Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)
Description
Among acute myeloid leukemias (AML) with normal karyotype (CN-AML), NPM1 and CEBPA mutations define WHO provisional entities accounting for ~60% of cases, but the remaining ~40% remains poorly characterized. By whole exome-sequencing (WES) of one CN-AML patient lacking mutations in NPM1, CEBPA, FLT3, MLL-PTD and IDH1, we newly identified a clonal somatic mutation in BCOR (BCL6 co-repressor), a gene located in chromosome X. Further analyses showed that BCOR mutations occurred in 11/262 (4.2%) CN-AML cases and represented a substantial fraction (14/82, 17.1%) of CN-AML patients showing the same genetic background as the index patient subjected to WES.
Publication Title
Whole-exome sequencing identifies somatic mutations of BCOR in acute myeloid leukemia with normal karyotype.
Sample Metadata Fields
Disease
View Samples- Mus musculus
- 32 Downloadable Samples
- Illumina HiSeq 2500
Description
Gene expression analysis of primary mouse prostate organoid culture with overexpression of FOXA1 Overall design: Examination by genotypes and days elapsed prepared in 3 replicates
Publication Title
FOXA1 mutations alter pioneering activity, differentiation and prostate cancer phenotypes.
Sample Metadata Fields
Subject, Time
View Samples- Mus musculus
- 34 Downloadable Samples
- Illumina HiSeq 2500
Description
To provide further insight to the signaling pathways deregulated by SPOP mutation and determine the relevance of these models to human prostate cancer, we performed RNA-seq on SPOP mutant organoids and controls. RNA-seq reads mapped to human and mouse SPOP confirmed appropriate expression of the F133V transgenic transcript without overexpression compared to endogenous mouse Spop. Quantification of gene expression was performed via RSEQtools using GENCODE as reference gene–annotation set. Both SPOPmut and SPOPwt were done in the same run. S0 was done in first run; S1 and S2 were done in second run. S3, S4 and S5 were done in third run. S5mut and S5wt were excluded from differentially expressed genes analysis, due to the different mouse line. Overall design: Differentially expressed genes between mouse SPOPmut organoids and control by RNA-seq.
Publication Title
SPOP Mutation Drives Prostate Tumorigenesis In Vivo through Coordinate Regulation of PI3K/mTOR and AR Signaling.
Sample Metadata Fields
Specimen part, Subject
View Samples- Homo sapiens
- 6 Downloadable Samples
- Illumina HiSeq 2000
Description
To determine genes regulated by HNF1A in 22Rv1, we performed siRNA mediated knockdown of HNF1A using pooled siHNF1A (L-008215-00-0005 5 nmol) and pooled siSCR purchased from Dharmacon. RNA was harvested 3 days after transfection and gene expression profiling was performed. Similarly to determine genes regulated by HNF1A in LNCaP, we performed retroviral transduction of LNCaP cells in duplicate for HNF1A and empty vector control expression. cDNA for HNF1A in RC211201 vector (origene) was subcloned into a murine stem cell virus (MSCV)-based retroviral vector with hygromycin selection marker (Addgene). After 3 days of transduction, cells were selected for four days in hygromycin and later on RNA was harvested for gene expression profiling. Overall design: RNA profiles were generated by deep sequencing using Illumina HiSeq.
Publication Title
Aberrant Activation of a Gastrointestinal Transcriptional Circuit in Prostate Cancer Mediates Castration Resistance.
Sample Metadata Fields
Cell line, Subject
View Samples- Homo sapiens
- 6 Downloadable Samples
- Illumina HiSeq 2000
Description
To study the underlying mechanism of androgen independent growth we performed transcriptome analysis of LNCaP/AR-Vec and LNCaP/AR-HNF4G at day 9 of growth in CSS and LNCaP/AR-HNF4G at 32 days of growth in CSS to identify the HNF4G transcriptome, as well as determinants of castration-resistant growth Overall design: RNA-seq
Publication Title
Aberrant Activation of a Gastrointestinal Transcriptional Circuit in Prostate Cancer Mediates Castration Resistance.
Sample Metadata Fields
Cell line, Subject
View Samples