This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.
The response and recovery of the Arabidopsis thaliana transcriptome to phosphate starvation.
Age, Specimen part, Treatment
View SamplesBackground: Over application of phosphate fertilizers in modern agriculture contaminates waterways and disrupts natural ecosystems. Nevertheless, this is a common practice among farmers, especially in developing countries as abundant fertilizers are believed to boost crop yields. The study of plant phosphate metabolism and its underlying genetic pathways is key to discovering methods of efficient fertilizer usage. The work presented here describes the first genome-wide resource on the molecular dynamics underpinning the response and recovery in roots and shoots of Arabidopsis thaliana to phosphate-starvation. Results: Genome-wide profiling revealed minimal overlap between root and shoot transcriptomes suggesting two independent phosphate-starvation regulons. Novel gene expression patterns were detected for over 1000 candidates and were classified as either initial, persistent, or latent responders. Comparative analysis to AtGenExpress identified novel cohorts of genes co-regulated across multiple stimuli. The hormone ABA displayed a dominant role in regulating many phosphate-responsive candidates. Analysis of co-regulation enabled the determination of primary versus redundant members of closely related gene families with respect to phosphate-starvation. Thus, among others, we show that PHO1 acts in shoot, whereas PHO1;H1 is likely the primary regulator in root. Conclusion: Our results uncover a much larger, staged responses to phosphate-starvation than previously described. To our knowledge, this work describes the highest resolution of genome-wide data on plant nutrient stress to date.
The response and recovery of the Arabidopsis thaliana transcriptome to phosphate starvation.
Age, Specimen part, Treatment
View SamplesThe functions of miRNAs and their target mRNAs in Arabidopsis development have been widely documented, however, roles of stress responsive miRNAs and their targets are not as well understood. Using small RNA deep sequencing and ATH1 microarrays to profile mRNAs, we identified IAR3 (IAA-Ala Resistant 3) as a novel target of miR167a.
No associated publication
Specimen part, Treatment, Time
View SamplesThis study analyzed the regulation of polyaspartic acid on the nitrate response of maize at transcriptional level.
No associated publication
Specimen part, Treatment
View SamplesWe measured mRNA abundance in the embryogenic tissue of 150 recombinant Steptoe x Morex doubled-haploid lines (no replicates) and in parental genotypes, Steptoe and Morex, 3 replicates each, total 156 chips.
SFP genotyping from affymetrix arrays is robust but largely detects cis-acting expression regulators.
Age, Specimen part, Time
View SamplesWe measured mRNA abundance in the seedling leaves of 8 barley genotypes; Morex, Steptoe, Golden Promise, Optic, Haruna Nijo, Barke, OWB-D and OWB-R. 3 biological replicates each, total 24 chips.
No associated publication
Age, Specimen part, Time
View SamplesWe undertook to validate the therapeutic use of a polyherbal preparation described in Ayurved as ‘Panchvalkal’, which has been suggested for treatment of microbial infections. We tested this formulation available in market as Pentaphyte P-5®, against Pseudomonas aeruginosa, for its quorum sensing (QS) modulatory potential. Following demonstration of its in vitro QS modulatory potential, we assayed it for in vivo efficacy using the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans as a model host. This polyherbal formulation conferred notable survival benefit when the nematode worm was challenged with the test pathogen. Todecipher the molecular basis of its efficacy, whole transcriptome analysis of P. aeruginosa exposed to ‘Panchvalkal’ was done, its gene expression profile inpresence of ‘Panchvalkal’ was compared with that in its absence. This polyherbal formulation also enhanced the susceptibility of P. aeruginosa to antibiotics like gentamicin, tetracycline, and cephalexin. This study is a good demonstration of the role of bacterial QS machinery as an important target for development of new antimicrobials/ anti-infectives, and also of the effective use of moderngenomics for validation of ayurvedic prescriptions i.e. ayuromics.
No associated publication
Specimen part, Disease
View SamplesThe study consist of patients who presented at Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center with a colonic neoplasm between 1992 and 2004. Biological specimens used in this study include primary colon adenocarcinomas, adenomas, metastasis and corresponding normal mucosae.
Association of survival and disease progression with chromosomal instability: a genomic exploration of colorectal cancer.
Sex, Age, Specimen part, Cell line, Subject
View SamplesDS-ALL is a highly heterogeneous disease with predominance of an aberrant exp. of CRLF2 cooperating with mutated JAK2
Down syndrome acute lymphoblastic leukemia, a highly heterogeneous disease in which aberrant expression of CRLF2 is associated with mutated JAK2: a report from the International BFM Study Group.
Specimen part
View SamplesThis SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.
Derivation of novel human ground state naive pluripotent stem cells.
Specimen part, Cell line
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